Small caps fall on rate cut

The Russell 2000 (NYSE: IWM) and the other major U.S. indices dropped on news that the Fed lowered its target interest rate 0.25%. The small-cap index let go 24.93 points, or 3.15%, to 766.27. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDU) lost 294.26 points, or 2.14%, to 13,432.77.

On a year-to-date basis, the Russell 2000 is down 2.69%, while the Dow has advanced 7.68% and the S&P 500 has added 4.31%.

Stocks sank today as investors were apparently disappointed after the U.S. Federal Reserve decided to lower its target for the federal funds rate 0.25% to 4.25%.

“Incoming information suggests that economic growth is slowing, reflecting the intensification of the housing correction and some softening in business and consumer spending,” the Federal Open Market Committee said at about 2:15 p.m. ET, in a statement accompanying the decision. “Today’s action, combined with the policy actions taken earlier, should help promote moderate growth over time.”

Wall Street was expecting the reduction, with some voices calling on the central bank to act more boldly to prevent the possibility of the U.S. economy falling into recession due to declining house prices and fallout from the meltdown in the subprime mortgage sector.

Small-cap stocks, which opened on a bullish note and were holding on to modest gains, reacted to the news by going on a steep descent.

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