Big blue lifts small caps

The Russell 2000 (NYSE: IWM) and the other major U.S. indices moved up today on news of a stronger-than-expected profit at International Business Machines Corp. (NYSE: IBM). The small-cap index gained 7.83 points, or 1.11%, to 712.48. The Dow Jones Industrial Average (INDU) added 171.85 points, or 1.36%, to 12,778.15.

On a year-to-date basis, the Russell 2000 is off 6.99%, while the Dow has lost 3.67% and the S&P 500 has declined 3.55%.

Stocks small and large got off to a positive start as the bulls dominated trading today on news that IBM, the largest information technology company in the world, reported better-than-expected preliminary quarterly results.

The Armonk, New York-based company expects earnings from continuing operations for the quarter ended Dec. 31 to be $2.80 per share, above analysts’ projections of $2.60 per share.

Investors clearly liked the news so much that they disregarded a forecast from Hoffman Estates, Ill.-based retailer Sears Holdings Corp. (Nasdaq: SHLD), which forecasted that fourth-quarter earnings will be below analysts’ expectations due to a decline in same-store holiday sales.

That’s troubling because it points to a negative economic trend.

The announcement from Sears is the latest sign that consumer spending, which comprises about 70% of U.S. gross domestic product, has begun to slow. In the past few weeks many U.S. retailers, including those catering to the wealthy, have reported slugging sales.

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