Markets Down on Weak Manufacturing Data and Oil Pull-Back

Investors saw lots of red in today’s trading session as regional manufacturing data suggested that economy is not picking up as much as had been hoped. Most economists had expected gains in the New York Fed’s manufacturing index but were instead treated to numbers indicating that the factory sector shrank at a more severe rate than expected.
A stronger U.S. dollar pulled oil below $70 away from its eight month high.
As of press time, 3:30 P.M. Eastern, the Dow was down -194.75 to 8,604.50; the Nasdaq was down -46.29 to 1,812.51, and the S&P 500 was down -23.25 at 922.96.
The Russell 2000 Index, comprised of the top 2,000 small-cap stocks, was down 16.77 at 510.06.
Bucking the downward trend today was pharma and financials. Two of the top percentage gainers were JazzPharma (Nasdaq:JAZZ) up 69.7% on positive news about it fibromyalgia drug and MAP Pharma (Nasdaq:MAPP) up 11.89%. MAPP has been on a tear since late May when it shot up to $11.39 from $3.15.
Other small-caps showing leadership today include QEP (Nasdaq:QEPC) up 39.07%, Tongxin Intl (Nasdaq:TXICU) up 24.75%, and two financials, American Capital (Nasdaq:ACAS) up 14.67% and New Century Bancorp (Nasdaq:NCBC) up 14.83%.
Small-cap decliners were lead by Oil-Dri Corp. of America (NYSE:ODC) down 23.24% following Friday’s news that it will lose its largest customer in the cat litter retail segment. Other leading decliners include Virgin Mobile USA (NYSE:VM) down 16.98%, book retailer Borders Group (NYSE:BGP) down 13.16%, and Integrated Electrical Services (Nasdaq:IESC) down 17.64%.
*****Summer doesn’t officially start for a few more days. Tell that to the parents who are now getting their kids off to camp or getting ready for vacation. For the standard two-income household, living easy in summertime is just a memory.
Including today, we have just 12 more trading days until the end of June and the end of the second quarter. I suspect we will have seen the highs for stock prices by then. That is, if we haven’t seen them already.
Oil backed off recent highs on Friday. And that’s likely to continue. Oil was too cheap at $33 a barrel. But $73 is too high, at least for now while much of the developed world is still mired in an economic downturn. We know demand is still weak. And we know there are looming supply issues when demand picks back up. However, the issue right now is the economy.
*****Oil has been rallying as the news cycle has been relentlessly optimistic about an imminent economic recovery. In fact, many leading economists expect U.S. GDP to actually grow in the third quarter.
Oil stocks that we’ve been following have been on a tear the market bottom, including Graham Corp. (AMEX:GHM) up 81%; Brigham Exploration (Nasdaq:BEXP) up 239%; Gulfport Energy Corp. (Nasdaq:GPOR) up 326%. Even the majors like ExxonMobil (NYSE:XOM), Chevron (NYSE:CVX), BP (NYSE:BP), and ConocoPhillips (NYSE:COP) are bringing investors some decent returns, though not as great as small-cap stocks in the same sector.
Investors have bought the rumor of economic recovery. We’ll see how they respond to the news. I’ll be watching oil as the leading indicator for economic expectations.
Right now, it seems like stock prices have priced in a modest recovery. And if investors perceive that there’s not much upside left for stock prices, it would makes sense to trim exposure, take profits, or however you want to put it.
*****We’ve seen anecdotal evidence that investors are moving funds out of the stocks that have led the market higher. Technology has been having trouble making headway. And we’ve seen strength in healthcare and consumer staple stocks. Plus, the Volatility Index (VIX), which measures the cost of put options (which rise in value as stocks or indices fall, thereby giving investors downside protection) has been on the rise.
This suggests that investors are preparing for a downside move for stock prices, or, at the very least, protecting gains they have made.
*****On Mondays, I’m going to start offering a look at the economic data coming out during the week ahead. This week is a bit unusual as all the economic data is out on Tuesday. Tomorrow we get Housing Starts, Building Permits and the Producer Price Index (PPI).
Of course, consumers will focus on the housing numbers. But I’d expect any numbers will be interpreted with optimism. Investors seem to understand that the bottoming process for the housing market will be volatile and that wild swings in the data should be expected.
In my opinion, the PPI is the one to watch. The U.S. dollar rallied a bit last week, but there’s no doubt that massive Treasury bond sales have investors worried about a weaker dollar the potential for inflation to pick up. Add to that improving retail sales numbers, helped by higher gasoline prices, and you have the potential for a higher-than-expected PPI reading. Needless to say, that would not be good for stocks.
I’ll talk to you tomorrow.
Ian Wyatt
P.S. You’ll recall from Friday’s issue we start sharing charting analysis from TradeMaster’s technical analyst, Jason Cimpl. If you didn’t have a chance to catch, here’s the link. You’ll get his take on this week’s market direction. Since this is a new feature for Daily Profit I’d greatly appreciate receiving any feedback from you on it.




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